Building a Virtual Pinball Cabinet: The Complete Parts List & Guide

If you’re a pinball enthusiast searching for the perfect pinball machine for sale, you might be intrigued by the rise of virtual pinball cabinets—an innovative way to enjoy dozens of pinball games in one machine without the physical constraints of traditional mechanical parts.

At House of Pinball, we understand both the appeal of classic machines and the exciting possibilities virtual pinball offers. This guide will walk you through everything you need to build your own virtual pinball cabinet, from essential components to expert tips—helping you decide what to buy and how to invest wisely.


Why Build a Virtual Pinball Cabinet?

Before diving into the parts, it’s important to understand why virtual pinball cabinets have become so popular:

  • Access hundreds of games: Load multiple pinball tables from various manufacturers.
  • Compact and customizable: Adjust cabinet size, screen setup, and controls to your preference.
  • Lower maintenance: No moving mechanical parts to repair or replace.
  • Immersive experience: Realistic physics, sound, and even tactile feedback with accessories.

Virtual cabinets are a perfect solution if you love pinball but want versatility or have limited space for multiple machines.


The Essential Parts List for Your Virtual Pinball Cabinet

To build a top-performing virtual pinball cabinet, you’ll need the following key components:

1. Cabinet Shell

  • DIY wood build or pre-made kit
  • Dimensions vary but typically modeled after classic pinball machines
  • Ensure sturdy construction to support screens, speakers, and controls

2. Display Screens

  • Main playfield screen: 27” to 32” LCD or LED monitor, preferably with 4K resolution for crisp visuals
  • Backglass screen: 15” to 24” monitor or LCD panel to replicate classic backglass art
  • Optional: DMD display (dot matrix display) for score and animations, or replicate digitally on the backglass

3. PC or Mini PC

  • A powerful computer capable of running pinball simulation software like Visual Pinball, Pinball FX3, or Future Pinball
  • Recommended specs: Intel i5 or higher, 8GB+ RAM, SSD storage, discrete GPU for smooth graphics

4. Controller Boards & Interface

  • IO Boards like the LedWiz, Pincab Revolution, or Scratchbuilt controllers
  • Connect buttons, flipper solenoids, coin slots, and other peripherals to the PC
  • Enable tactile feedback and real flipper button response

5. Buttons & Controls

  • Two high-quality flipper buttons (side-mounted)
  • Start, plunger, coin, and service buttons
  • Optional plunger assembly for authentic ball launch feel

6. Speakers & Audio System

  • Surround or stereo speakers integrated into the cabinet for immersive sound
  • Subwoofer for bass impact on ball hits and effects
  • Amplifier to boost audio output

7. Feedback Devices

  • Shaker motors installed under the cabinet to simulate ball hits and vibrations
  • Optional LED lighting kits around the cabinet edges or playfield for dynamic visual effects

8. Software

  • Core pinball simulation programs:
    • Visual Pinball (VPX) — free, highly customizable
    • Pinball FX3 — commercial, polished game experience
    • Future Pinball — free with built-in table editor
  • Optional front-end software like PinballX or PinballY to organize and launch tables

Step-by-Step Guide to Building Your Virtual Pinball Cabinet

Step 1: Plan Your Cabinet Design

Choose between a pre-built shell or building from scratch. Consider size, style, and space requirements. Research popular DIY plans or purchase kits from trusted vendors.

Step 2: Install the Screens

Mount your main playfield and backglass screens securely. Ensure proper ventilation for electronics and easy access for maintenance.

Step 3: Set Up the PC and Software

Install your pinball simulation software and test tables to verify performance. Customize controls and graphics settings to your liking.

Step 4: Wire Your Controllers and Buttons

Connect your IO boards to the PC and attach all buttons and flippers. Test each input for responsiveness.

Step 5: Install Audio and Feedback Systems

Place speakers and subwoofers inside the cabinet. Connect shaker motors and program them with software to sync with gameplay.

Step 6: Configure Lighting and Accessories

Add LED lighting strips and program them for immersive effects. Customize the cabinet with decals or custom paint for a personalized touch.

Step 7: Final Testing & Calibration

Play multiple tables, adjust settings, and calibrate flipper sensitivity and feedback strength. Ensure everything runs smoothly before showing off your new cabinet!


Tips for Buying Components & Avoiding Common Pitfalls

  • Quality matters: Invest in reputable PC hardware and IO boards to avoid lag or button failure.
  • Check compatibility: Make sure your software supports the controllers and feedback devices you choose.
  • Start simple: Begin with a basic setup and upgrade parts gradually to avoid overwhelm.
  • Space planning: Measure your space carefully to avoid purchasing a cabinet that’s too large or small.
  • Ask the experts: Visit forums like VPForums or join Facebook pinball groups for advice and vendor recommendations.

Virtual Pinball vs. Traditional Pinball Machines: What to Buy?

Are you still debating between a virtual cabinet or a classic pinball machine for sale? Here’s a quick comparison:

FeatureVirtual Pinball CabinetTraditional Pinball Machine
Game VarietyHundreds of tablesOne machine, one game
MaintenanceSoftware updates, PC partsMechanical repairs, wear and tear
CostInitial build investment, flexible upgradesOften higher upfront costs, parts hard to find
AuthenticityRealistic physics, customizableClassic mechanical gameplay and tactile feel

At House of Pinball, we offer both restored classic machines and guidance on virtual builds—helping you find exactly what fits your lifestyle and preferences.


Final Thoughts

Building a virtual pinball cabinet can be a rewarding project that delivers endless entertainment with flexibility and modern convenience. With the right parts and setup, you’ll have a custom machine tailored to your exact gaming style.

If you’re ready to dive into pinball, whether virtual or classic, visit House of Pinball to explore our wide selection of pinball machines for sale and get expert advice on your next purchase.


Ready to start building or buy your next machine?

Contact House of Pinball today or explore our inventory online!

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